Monday, October 7, 2013

Important College Vocabulary


academic advisor  - the advisor will guide and advise, helping the student to make informed choices, but it will be up to the student to complete the recommended academic plan. This is a partnership and the student bears responsibility for carrying through.
ACT - one of the two standardized tests accepted by most colleges and universities for admissions purposes, the other one being the SAT.
admissions test -
associate's degree - a degree that generally takes two years of study and is awarded by a community, junior, or business college.
audit - to test out of taking a college class.  If you feel like you know everything that the class is teaching, you might want to audit it.
B.A. or B.S.  - B.A. stands for "bachelor of arts," and B.S. stands for "bachelor of science." Both degrees can be earned at four-year colleges.
baccalaureate  - A farewell sermon to graduating seniors in conjunction with their commencement ceremonies.
bachelor's degree - an academic degree which usually takes four years to earn and is awarded by a college or university.  This could be a BA (Bachelors of Arts) or BS (Bachelors of Science)
catalog - the list of courses offered, with times, places, and professors.  Now this is online, but it used to be a big book.
CAHSEE - test that all high schoolers in California must pass to graduate from high school
college application essay - essay turned in with application on a topic of the college's choice
commencement  - the graduation ceremonies held at the end of each year
common application - a standard application form accepted by all colleges that are members of the Common Application association. You can fill out this application once and submit it to any one — or several — of the 475-plus colleges that accept it.
community college - a nonresidential junior college offering courses to people living in a particular area
commuter student  - a student who lives off-campus.
convocation  -  ceremony where the new class is officially welcomed and the academic year formally begins.
course catalog  - sometimes called the College Catalog, is an important tool for understanding the college’s course offerings and academic and administrative policies and procedures.
course numbers - the number next to the course name, which also denotes the level of the course
courses - classes in college
credit hour  - courses are usually measured in credit hours, with the average being three or four. A credit hour is equivalent to about 1 hour of class time per week. Students may refer to how many credit hours or credits they are carrying for a particular semester. Credit hours are awarded to a student upon passing a course.
credit hour - a unit of academic credit
curriculum  - composed of those classes prescribed or outlined by an institution for completion of a program of study leading to a degree or certificate.
dean  - someone traditionally in charge of a major area of a college; for example, the Dean of the College or the Dean of Students.
declare - to say formally what one is studying.  Some colleges require their students to declare before they are accepted.
degree - the various rewards for completing coursework
department - responsible for like fields of study;  for example, chemistry department
dormitory - a college or university building containing living quarters for students (more commonly called "dorm")
double-major - getting two degrees at the same time
drop/add - the terms used for getting out of or getting into a class
enrollment - the number of people enrolled, typically at a school or college
faculty - the teachers at a school
FAFSA - Free Application for Federal Student Aid:  application that students must complete to qualify for federal aid.
Federal Work-study  - a federally funded program in which students take campus jobs as part of their financial aid package. To participate in a work-study program, students must complete the FAFSA.
FERPA  - the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act is a federal law which protects the privacy of student educational records. Although FERPA gives parents certain rights regarding their child’s educational records, it is important for parents to realize that these rights transfer to the student once he turns eighteen or attends a school beyond high school.
final exams  - final exams are given during the final week of the semester. The dates and times may be different than regular class time and are listed in the course schedule or the instructors' syllabus.
financial aid - assistance given in the form of money to students who are unable to afford to pay for school
first generation students  - students who are the first in their immediate family to attend college. Colleges understand that first generation students may have particular issues in learning about and adjusting to the world of college.
full-time status - full time students must be enrolled in 12 or more credit hours, usually three to five classes.
fraternity  - an organization or males that college students apply to ("pledge") and have to be accepted chosen into.  Offers housing and social opportunities.  Called by Greek letters.  Part of the "Greek system."  Hazing has been an issue.
general education  those courses which must be completed by all degree candidates regardless of major.  This is usually done freshman and sophomore years.  Also known as "GE" or "general ed."
graduate - a person who has a bachelors degree
grant - money given to a student with no strings attached, usually applied for or won through achievement.
hard/soft sciences - the degree to which a scientific field can be proven objectively
housing - any place to live, called "student housing" on college.
humanities - the classes  literature, philosophy, and the fine arts. 
international students  - foreign-born students that are not United States citizens.
lecture/lab - the two main types of class.  Lectures are "sit and learn", lab (laboratory) is learn by experimenting and seeing.
liberal arts - studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)
loan - money given to someone with the promise that it will be paid back with interest
major - the principal field of study of a student at a university
meal plan  -  pre-paid account for student's meals while at college. All residential students are required to have a meal plan.
mid-term exams  - during the middle of each semester, instructors may give mid-term exams that test students on the material covered to that point.
minor - a college or university student's declared secondary field of study or specialization during his undergraduate studies.
off-campus housing - any place to live not provided by the college
on-campus housing - any place to live provided on the campus by the college
orientation  - a vital part of the college experience with activities designed to help new students adjust and familiarize themselves with the college.
Pell Grant Program  - the largest federal grant program. Eligibility and award amounts are determined by the college based on established federal guidelines.
Perkins Loan Program  - federally-insured loans funded by the federal government and awarded by the school. The loans feature a low interest rate and are repayable over an extended period.
personal statement - an essay the student writes about themselves that they send to colleges that require it
post-graduate - courses or degrees taken past a bachelors degree
pre-req  - shor form of pre-requisite, these are courses that students are required to take prior to registering for a particular course. Some courses have no pre-requisites while others do.
private college - private schools, also known as independent schools, are not administered by local, state or national governments
PSAT - a SAT preperation test usually taken in one's sophomore or junior year of high school
public college - a public university is a university that is predominantly funded by public means through a national or subnational government
quarter system - the system some colleges use of dividing the year into three parts
RA  - resident assistants are trained student leaders responsible for supervising a group of resident students. They can assist with questions, social issues, roommate issues, or other problems that might arise. They also assist in enforcing college policies within the residence halls.
registrar - the person in charge of students' academic records.
registration  - the process of becoming officially enrolled in classes for a semester. This begins with selecting courses and ends at the beginning of every semester by completing necessary paperwork and "checking in."
research institution - a university that does research.  The most prestigious universities all do research.
room and board - the place where you live and the meals that you eat
SAT - standardized tests accepted by most colleges and universities for admissions purposes
scholarship - grant or payment made to support a student's education, awarded on the basis of academic or other achievement
semester system - the system some colleges use of dividing the year into two parts
sorority  - an organization or females that college students apply to ("pledge") and have to be accepted chosen into.  Offers housing and social opportunities.  Called by Greek letters.  Part of the "Greek system."  Hazing has been an issue.
Stafford loans  - loans, both subsidized (need based) and unsubsidized (non-need based), guaranteed by the federal government and available to students to fund education.
students outside of the classroom.
syllabus  - the syllabus is an outline or overview of the course distributed by the instructor at the beginning of the course. The syllabus often includes requirements, objectives, textbook information, contact information for the instructor, and often a schedule of assignments and topics. Students are always encouraged to read the syllabus carefully and refer to it often throughout the course.
technical college - an adult educational institution providing courses focusing on agriculture,
applied sciences, engineering, information technology, etc
trade school -  a secondary school teaching the skilled trades
transcript  - this is a list of all the courses a student has taken with the grades that the student earned in each course. The official transcript is maintained by the Registrar.
transcript - a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)
TA/graduate assistant - a person, often a student, who helps the professor, or even teaches a class.
tuition  - the amount of money charged for instruction. It does not include room and board.
tuition - the fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education)
undergraduate - a university student who has not yet received a bachelor's degree
vocational school

withdrawal  - to formally remove yourself from a class or from all classes for a semester (through the Registrar's Office). There are established procedures for doing so with possible financial costs.

Monday, September 9, 2013

Persuasive Essay Outline


Persuasive Essay

First Paragraph:  Introduction

1.  The Hook
Write one or two sentences that grab the reader’s attention. Questions, quotes or amazing facts are good options.
2.  Background Information
Write three to five sentences that explain the issue.  Make sure you give the most important facts, even if you think everybody knows them. 
3.  Thesis Statement
Write one sentence that clearly states whether you are for or against the issue, or somewhere in between.
4.  Preview
Write three arguments that preview your three body paragraphs.  One of these arguments should rebut a strong argument from the other side.


Second, Third, and Fourth Paragraphs:  The Body

1.  Topic Sentence is argument from preview
The first sentence should be a strong argument that you already wrote in your preview.  Remember!  One of the three will rebut an argument made by the other side.
2.  Supporting sentences
Write four or five sentences supporting your argument.  These could be facts, opinions, questions, quotes, anecdotes or proverbs.  Each supporting sentence should support the topic sentence.
3.  Repeat your topic sentence in a fresh way



Fifth Paragraph:  The Conclusion

1.  Restate your thesis
What side are you on?
2.  Restate your main arguments
Write three or four fresh ways to retell what you already wrote in your preview.
3.  Powerful close
Write one or two sentences that powerfully state your case.

Monday, April 8, 2013

American Dream Project

Copy and paste these onto a MSWord Doc. and answer them in paragraphs!
  1. Where do you want to live?  Why?  What are all the criteria you can think of for picking a place to live?  Which is most important?
  2. Do you want a house, condominium, or apartment?  Why?  What are the advantages and disadvantages of each?
  3. If you were to design your own home, what would it look like?
  • Style?  If you don't know what styles of houses there are, Google "home styles."
  • Features?  Open floor plan...  Hardwood floors...  Jacuzzi bathtub...  Home theater room...
  • One or two stories?  Why?
  • How many rooms?  How big?  Why?
  • How much land do you want your home to sit on?  Why?
No go to floorplanner.com and design your own home!  Be creative, realistic, an practical.

Wednesday, March 27, 2013

Resume Link


Copy and paste the below resume to MSWord Document:

FirstName LastName
6 Pine Street, Arlington, VA 12333
home: 555.555.5555
cell: 566.486.2222
email: phjones@vacapp.com
Education
Arlington High School, Arlington, Virginia 2002 - 2006

Experience
Pet Sitter
2004 - Present
• Provide pet sitting services including dog walking, feeding and yard care.
Child Care
2002 - Present
• Provide child care for several families after school, weekends and during school vacations.
Achievements
• National Honor Society: 2004, 2005, 2006
• Academic Honor Roll: 2002 - 2006
Volunteer Experience
• Big Brother / Big Sisters
• Arlington Literacy Program
• Run for Life

Interests / Activities
• Member of Arlington High School Tennis Team
• Girl Scout
• Piano

Computer Skills
Proficient with Microsoft Word, Excel, and PowerPoint, and Internet